Agenda item

Change of use from residential dwelling (Use Class C3) to a residential children’s home (Use Class C2).

Minutes:

Earlier on in the meeting, as reported under Minute 75 above, Councillor Scott had declared that he was one of the local Ward Members and the caller-in and that he had exercised his right in those capacities to speak on the application.

 

The Committee was informed that the proposal sought the change of use of an existing dwelling to a small Class C2 children’s home for up to three children, involving only minor external alterations. The development was considered by Officers to be policy-compliant, with no significant adverse impacts identified in relation to residential amenity, heritage, highways, trees, drainage, or biodiversity, and was therefore acceptable.

 

The Committee had before it the published Officer report containing the key planning issues, relevant planning policies, planning history, any response from consultees, written representations received and a recommendation of approval.

 

At the meeting, an oral presentation was made by the Council’s Planning Officer (CC) in respect of the application.

 

No updates had been circulated to Members in relation to this application.

 

Samuel Connor, the applicant, spoke in support of the application.

 

Scott Tucker, member of the public, spoke against the application.

 

Councillor Andrew Fairley, Vice-Chairman of the Great Bromley Parish Council, spoke against the application.

 

Councillor Gary Scott, one of the Ward Members and the caller-in, spoke against the application.

 

Matters raised by Members of the Committee:-

Officer response thereto:-

Are Members correct in saying that ‘covenants’ is not a material planning consideration?

Yes, that is correct.

If the applicant has the correct application and licence then planning permission is not required, is that correct and why is this application before Members if planning permission is not needed?

Essentially it was down to the applicant’s discretion, and they would rather go in for full planning permission rather than a lawful development certificate and that is why the application is before Members today.

Could you expand on that a bit?

In these circumstances, Members’ debate has been on a case law basis. The debate is ‘what is the material change?’. Members are looking at a change of use from a C3 to a C2 which is a change from a standard residential property to a children’s home, but it is a degree of how institutionalised or how significant a change to that children’s home is considered to be material. Case law holds up that in small cases of very minor change, it could be held to be lawful and that there is no significant material change, whereas if the children’s home was a significant home with a lot of children and resources, it is considered to be a material change. In this case, the fallback is argued or potentially to be argued that because it is similar to a five-bedroom property in the nature of size and scale being proposed, that it could be regarded as non-material. It is a matter of judgement. The applicant could come back in if this was refused, with a certificate of lawful use application that Officers would have to consider that degree of material change. The applicant has decided not to do that and instead, decided to come in with an application for change of use and the degree of change of use is to be determined on its own merits. There is also another difference between the two, a certificate of lawful use is ‘yes’ or ‘no’ ‘is this needing planning?’ whereas a full application, which is before Members today, is also determining its merits but also gives the opportunity to impose restrictions on that proposal. In the Officer report (A.2), Officers are asking for two restrictions which is the car park spaces and the number of residents in the property as well.

If Members were to go against this application hypothetically, would it be possible to revert back for applying for a lawful licence on this land?

If Members were to refuse this application, the applicant can appeal and a planning inspector will look at the merits of the case again and that would include any material consideration and any permitted development rights etc. Another choice the applicant may have or to do both which is to appeal and come back with a fresh application to the Council. The applicant would have many options.

Would the Highways Authority have taken the amount of activity with cars into consideration to not object?

Highways Authority have not objected to the application, but they have said that the proposal would not result in a material change in the character of traffic in the vicinity of the site and therefore would have no objections. They have suggested some conditions on parking area and the parking spaces which have been included.

Has the road got any yellow or white lines at the front of the property?

Looking at Google maps, there are yellow lines and it is a 30mph road. Everything East of the access is double yellow lines. Parking would be restrictive because of the nature of the road.

The lawful certificate does not come with conditions, is that correct?

Yes, that is correct. There is an exercise that whether or not something requires planning permission or not and the Council cannot condition that. Members are debating the merits of this planning application, but Members are considering what are the material considerations and considering what weight Members are giving to those.

Could Members put a restriction on how many vehicles at one time are at the property?

Members could but how could that be enforced? Members have to consider what is reasonable and enforceable. Given all other consideration, Officers and Members would be unreasonable and unenforceable to condition the restriction of vehicles at the property.

 

It was moved by Councillor Sudra, seconded by Councillor Fowler and unanimously:-

 

RESOLVED that:-

 

1)    the Head of Planning and Building Control be authorised to grant planning permission subject to the conditions as stated at paragraph 9.2 of the Officer report (A.2), or varied as is necessary to ensure the wording is enforceable, precise, and reasonable in all other respects, including appropriate updates, so long as the principle of the conditions as referenced is retained; and

 

2)    the sending of any informative notes to the applicant as may be deemed necessary.

Supporting documents: